How does one determine skin type in clients?

Determining skin type in clients primarily involves analyzing oil production and lipid levels because these factors significantly contribute to the overall classification of the skin. Skin types are generally categorized into categories such as normal, oily, dry, or combination, which are influenced by the specific amount of sebum produced by the sebaceous glands.

The analysis usually includes observing the skin's surface for shininess, dry patches, or any visible pores, as these indicators provide insights into oil production levels. For instance, an oily skin type will display excess shine and enlarged pores due to higher sebum production, while dry skin will often appear dull with tightness or flaking, indicating low oil levels.

While elements like age, gender, medical history, and skincare routine can provide additional context and influence skin behavior, they do not directly determine the fundamental type of skin. Hence, assessing oil production and lipid levels is crucial in accurately classifying a client’s skin type.